Landuse/ Landcover


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The combined area of the core zones of the three mining lease area is equivalent to 6712.46 ha. The pre-mining land use of the area consists of private agricultural and fallow lands as well as Government waste lands, the latter forming larger proportion of the core zone. The buffer zones of the mines have additional landuses. These include reserved forest areas, rivers, and their basins and smaller seasonal streams. The landuse patterns of core and buffer areas of the three proposed mining projects are presented in Table 1.

Table 1. Landuse/Landcover patterns of core and buffer zone areas of the proposed lignite mines

 Mine site

Core zone

Buffer zone

Mata-no-Madh

Wasteland, private agricultural land, nallahs

Gurjarain Reserved Forest, agricultural land, wasteland, Khari river, nallahs and hillocks

 Umarsar

Waste land, Private land, Agricultural land, Moti river basin

Wastelands, agricultural land, Reserved Forests, Korawadi river, Kari river, Moti river, Fulra river basin, nallahs and several hillocks

 Akrimota

Revenue wastelands, private agricultural land, Reserved Forest, Korawadi river basin

Wasteland, agricultural land, Kani and Rankai Reserved Forest, Koranadi river, Kari river, Fulra river basin and nallahs