Rajiv Gandhi (Nagarhole) National Park

Environmental Review of Activities Undertaken for Habitat Improvement and Management under IEP in Rajiv Gandhi (Nagarhole) National Park
S.No. |
Project Activity |
PA & Local Benefits |
Impact |
Mitigation Measures/ Recommendations |
1 |
Weed clearing Eupatorium sp. |
- Restoration of habitat
- Better habitat utilization by wildlife
|
- Chances of greater dispersal if weeding not properly timed
- Some erosion of soil inevitable
|
- Repeated clearing for eradication
- Restoration of cleared area by planting sp. of herbs/shrubs
|
2 |
Fire protection works (maintenance of fire line and construction of watch tower) |
- Critical, as the area is fire prone deciduous forest. (A major fire already devasted the forested habitat in year 1992)
- Reduced impacts of migration of animals from fire affected areas to adjacent areas
- Employment generation for local people
|
- Minimal impact on ground flora and fauna during clearing for fire line maintenance
- Some alteration in aesthetics by erection of physical structures of considerable height
- Temporary disturbance during working
|
- Regular maintenance and clearing of fire lines
- Preparedness for handling major fire
- Mapping of fire affected areas for systematic restoration for long term habitat improvement & management
|
3 |
Elephant proof trenches (2 - 2½ m deep and 2 m wide) (Nearly covers the entire periphery of the PA and residential areas) |
- Staff protection
- Prevent crop damage and human-animal conflict
|
- Involves soil work
- Fallen trees & logs liable to fill up the trench at places and subsequently break continuity (This has happened in a few places in PTR)
Discontinuity may be dangerous as channels of entry into habitation areas
Trenching in rocky areas may be difficult
|
- Regular maintenance
- Power fencing is a good option for such rocky stretches
|
4 |
Road improvement work (28 km) |
- Better mobility for patrolling, protection and tourism
Improved access
|
- Minor repair works with minimal impact
|
- Limiting upgradation works to dry season would reduce impacts
|
5 |
Erection of solar fencing |
- Animal damage control and control of wild animals straying out
- Fairly durable (working for last 5 years)
- Maintenance feasible due to proximity to jeepable road
|
- Could be tampered by miscreants
|
- Maintenance for efficacy and vigil to prevent tampering
|
6 |
Soil working around bamboo |
- Employment opportunity to benefit local labour
|
- Standard forestry practice for protection of growing bamboo
|
|
Last Updated: February 7, 2013